INSTITUTE BOOK SHOP OPEN FOR BUSINESS

The DHI Book Shop is now open for business and features a selection of Books, Walt Disney ephemera, Magazines, Paper, and more. Sales will help to support the Institute and ongoing research into Walt Disney's Creative Legacy. Look for new items every few days.
Visit the shop at:
DHI BOOK STORE.
NEW ITEMS JUST ADDED, MAY 14th--DISNEYLAND, LEGEND AUTOGRAPHS, CARL BARKS, DAVY CROCKETT, AND MORE!

Friday, February 26, 2010

AMERICA'S "POET LARIAT" REMEMBERS WALT DISNEY

THE TWO DUBYA'S ~ WILL AND WALT
By Paul F. Anderson

Will Rogers was one of America's favorite humorists, up there with the likes of Benjamin Franklin, Mark Twain, Ogden Nash, Stan Freberg, Garrison Keillor, and many more. In the 1920s and 1930s his influence was keenly felt through the cinema and radio, as he kept Americans laughing through a good part of the Depression. He was our "cracker-box philosopher" to use Will's self-effacing and clever wit (the "poet-lariat" is also his work, making clever use of his use of words and the rope).

One of his favorite sayings (often spinned in a drawl, while at the same time spinning his lasso) was that he never met a man he didn't like! One would be hard pressed to find a man (or woman) that didn't like him, although there were a few. For the most part Americans loved him, because he was a true American and was living the American Dream. A famous historian wrote about him: "Like America, when Will Rogers started out, a wad of gum in his jaw, twirling a rope, a grin on his face, he didn't know where he was going. His was no planned, educated, groomed, scientifically test-tubed existence. That's why it is so American." Will Rogers was America. One man that Will really liked, and the feeling was mutual, was Walt Disney (the image above feature's the two dubyas at the Writer's Club banquet in 1933--note the obvious and overwhelming admiration on Walt's face).

The two had become good friends early in the 1930s, while both were at the genesis of the popularity in their chosen careers of entertainment. The two also shared a common interest in the game of Polo, and several times Walt had played Polo with Will at the Rogers Ranch in California. It was only natural for the two to talk about doing a project together.

In 1932 Walt was contemplating a full-length animated feature based on Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle. The film would star his friend Will Rogers, who was planned for the starring roll, the Dutch Colonist who mislays twenty years of his life after drinking with the strange little men of the Catskill Mountains (Will Van Winkle). It was not to be however, as Paramount owned the rights to the book and after much wrangling they refused to grant Disney permission. No doubt the thought of a competitor, especially with the likes of a blockbuster box office potential of the Walt and Will team, lead Paramount to their senses. The result was the friends first potential project was shelved, but they continued to discuss other possibilities. Will did make a cameo appearance in the 1933 Mickey Mouse cartoon Mickey's Gala Premiere, but little else developed.

Their mutual interest in the sport of Polo was what brought the dynamic duo back together, and once again the pair were in talks about a possible collaboration. Walt honored Rogers by selecting him to be one of four Hollywood stars chosen for a "starring" roll in the 1936 Mickey Mouse cartoon Mickey's Polo Team. The cartoon was to feature a Hollywood Polo game between the Disney characters and the stars of the silver screen. Four Hollywood stars would represent the cinema, complete with a cheering section of many "lesser" stars (one wonders if it was section "B"?). This Hollywood Polo team was to play the Disney Stars Polo team. The stars would be caricatures, which most likely grew out of the popularity of Mickey's Gala Premiere. An additional Disney touch was added with the idea that each horse would also be a caricature of the star. The cartoon is brilliantly executed, and to this day, even with its excessive dating, it is a well-loved Mickey Mouse short.

Tragically Roger's scene never made the cartoon, as his untimely death in an airplane accident with Wiley Post in 1935 prompted Walt to remove the sequences. At the time of his death Will Rogers was the top moving-picture box-office attraction, radio entertainer, newspaper columnist, after-dinner speaker, and lecturer in the United States. It was a life cut tragically short, and a world often wonders what Will witticisms we have missed, and what other potential Will and Walt projects may have developed.

The Writer's Club banquet photograph at the head of this essay gives us a glimpse into the fondness Walt had for Will, but what did Will think of Walt? The two were obviously friends, had discussed joint projects, played a beloved sport together, and shared Midwestern roots. Yet, someone with a career based on his use of the English language, what would that person's words about Walt be? In the book The Autobiography of Will Rogers, (Houghton Mifflin, Boston, MA, 1949), edited by Donald Day (actually a collection of Will's writings, speeches, newspaper columns, letters, etc.) we get a glimpse into Will Rogers thoughts and feelings through his writings on Walt. The aforementioned header photograph plays an important part in the excerpt that is to follow. The evening together prompted Will to write the following in his newspaper column:
"We were all down to a might fine dinner they gave to Walter Disney. He is the sire and dam of that gift to the world, 'Mickey Mouse.' Now if there wasent [sic] two geniuses at one table, Disney and Charley Chaplin [sic]. One took a derby hat and a pair of big shoes, and captured the laughs of the world, and the other one took a lead pencil and a mouse, and he has the whole world crawling in a rat hole, if necessary, just to see the antics of these rodents. But there was more than shoes and pencils and derby hats and drawing boards there. Both had a God given gift of human nature. Well of course they base it all on psychology of some kind and breed, but its something human inside these two ducks that even psychology hasent [sic] a name for." October 15, 1933.
The film review side of Rogers prompted the pundit to write his thoughts about Walt's work, in his nationally syndicated column following the release the Silly Symphony Three Little Pigs (1933). Will had this to say about the film: “. . . that Three Little Pigs, why I would have given my life just to have played one of them. That’s the best picture ever made.”

AFTER WALT: Will Rogers was honored by the WED Imagineers, who were no doubt aware of the friendship with Walt, when the cowboy-humorist was given a place of distinction at EPCOT Center's An American Adventure. He is one of only thirty-five Audio-Animatronics figures to make an appearance in the original show.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

CAPTAIN NEMO REMEMBERS DISNEY...And Indirectly, Walt Too

JAMES MASON AND HIS DISNEY DAYS
By Paul F. Anderson

James Mason gave an impressive performance as Captain Nemo in Walt Disney's production of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954). His cinematic portrayal of Jules Verne's mysterious antihero was every bit the equal of his renowned co-stars, Kirk Douglas (Ned Land) and Peter Lorre (Conseil)--so much so, that it is generally considered to be perhaps the most memorable film of his career. Thanks to Walt, it was also one of the most memorable experiences of his life.

Mason did not have much direct contact with Walt during the production of the film, but he did get a rare glimpse of how the "boss" ran things. And he was impressed. Consider that Mason's career spanned fifty years through Hollywood's golden age, and encompassed over 120 films. Consider that he was one of the more well-traveled actors in tinsel town, who was all too familiar with how the studios operated. With this in mind, his memory of working for Disney is a powerful example of Walt's vision and how that vision translated into running a studio. In an interview, James Mason was asked about his association with Walt Disney and the film, to which he commented:
"It was a splendid film, because it incorporated everything the Disney people do best. The model work and the special effects were outstanding as well as the creative imagination brought to the whole project. As a production it could not have been bettered. In fact, it was a producer's film rather than an actor's or director's film. I recently saw it dubbed into German, and the character I played, Captain Nemo, seemed to me to have improved immeasurably with a thick German accent. Kirk Douglas sounds pretty good in German as well. I was a bit reluctant to accept the part at first because Nemo is basically a serious, dramatic part in a film primarily aimed at children--and I wasn't sure whether I could find the right key. But I'm glad I did it, if only for the happy experience of working in the Disney Studio which, I discovered, was the only studio in Hollywood that didn't have a hierarchy of executives who passed the buck and shifted papers on their desks. It was a happy, outgoing studio, more like a university campus, really, than a motion picture factory. The Disney people seemed more alive than their other Hollywood counterparts--more stimulating, and in general nicer!"

THE MICKEY MOUSE MYSTERY OF THE ORPHAN'S STOLEN MILK ... To Be Solved Soon

Very sorry for the absence these last three weeks or so. I am sure everyone has been spellbound as to what kind of notorious Disney villain would have stolen Grisham's Milk from Mickey's Orphans (is Pete up to his old tricks? Tune in soon!). Consider this a modern-day serial, a cliffhanger if you will. I will put up the essay on Grishams Dairy here shortly.

Thursday, February 4, 2010

JUST WHO IS GRISHAM'S DAIRY ... Teaser

THE MYSTERY OF "GRISHAM'S MICKEY MOUSE"

Since today can be Help Wanted Day here at the Institute, I thought I'd throw this tidbit out there. I was recently going through the Institute's collection of Mickey Mouse comic strips, with the idea of posting a few here at DHI (more on this in the next few days). In doing so, I ran across a few of the above "extended" Mickey Mouse comic strips. I do have quite a bit of research material on this facet of Disney history for tomorrow's essay (as well as some nice early Mickey graphics); but I am always interested in more (being the OCD Historian that I am). I'd be honored to hear from any of you Grisham Gumshoes that might have a piece of the puzzle! If not, watch tomorrow (which can be Hidden Treasure Day!) to see just who Grisham is; Why people are stealing ice cream from orphans (dastardly); and just what exactly Mickey Mouse has to do with this "mystery."

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

FUN FOTO-The "Unbelievable" According To Walt

WALT DISNEY'S DEFINITION OF UNBELIEVABLE
by Paul F. Anderson
Wonderful Fun Foto of Walt enjoying Carlsbad Caverns National Park in New Mexico. In early 1964 (most likely on a trip to the 1964 New York World's Fair), Walt had his pilot make a stop in New Mexico for the purpose of seeing Carlsbad Caverns.

Walt was in one of his favorite toys (no, not Disneyland, the other favorite toy), Mickey Mouse 1 (the Studio's Gulfstream airplane). With him was his wife, Lillian Disney, their daughter Sharon and her husband, Robert Brown, and the plane pilot (most likely Kelvin Bailey). All were enjoying a leisurely trip and looking forward to seeing the famous National Park site. Walt had been intrigued with the cave since reading the article "Carlsbad Caverns in Color" from the October 1953 National Geographic, and as was the norm for him he was well informed upon arrival. It appears that this issue was also along for the ride and became the in-flight reading for the trip, since it was later reported that the group had read the article.

A special tour was arranged for Walt and his party, and was given by Park Superintendent Henry During, (pictured above with Walt). During commented that Walt was interested in the "whimsical and beautiful limestone formations" that the cave was well known for...and he was not the only one. Sharon had married an Architect, and both Brown and Walt were intrigued by the abundance of "free form" limestone formations. and their variety. The wonder of the Caverns was not lost on Lillian either, who mused, "The Caverns are just wonderful, but we are going to have to go home and reevaluate ourselves." The entire group was stunned and overwhelmed by the massive size of the Caverns. Walt, thoroughly impressed by the natural spectacle, declared that the Caverns were "unbelievable."

During noticed something about Walt that I have been writing about my entire career. That he was a big kid (albeit a Genius Kid!), just fascinated by everything, as well as ever curious and wanting to know more. "I am flabbergasted...I still don't believe it," proclaimed Walt a number of times according to the Park Superintendent.

If you are intrigued to see what "flabbergasted" Walt and what he found "unbelievable" I would suggest that a trip to our country's wonderful National Park system should be in order. If you have never been to Carlsbad Caverns, then go, and I am pretty sure you'll see what Walt meant. I did.

Endnotes and Citations can be seen at: endnotes.

Tuesday, February 2, 2010

WALT'S PEOPLE-Disneyland's "Trail of Tears"


WALT'S PEOPLE--Lucille Ryman Carroll
"Tears Are Words The Heart Can't Express"
-Quote by Unknown


As mentioned in yesterday's essay, I want to devote today's post to another influential individual in my Disney history career: Lucille Ryman Carroll. I did not know Lucille while Herbie was alive, but rather met her in 1991 when she invited Ken to a lunch at her home, and Ken asked if he could bring his "son." Ken informed me that "Lunch With Lucille" would be a very proper and genteel occasion...and boy, was it! It was a very elegant lunch in an equally graceful dining room, complete with Louis the Fourteenth looking furniture, a crystal chandelier, a servant for our food, velvet napkins, and what appeared to be Bavarian China. And our feast? Tuna fish sandwiches and salad! That was Lucille, very cultured and refined, yet very down to earth and sincere. I have to say, it was the best tuna fish sandwich I have ever had, but what I truly remember was Lucille and Ken reminiscing about Herbie. Yes, I took notes. Lots of notes!

When Lucille learned I lived in Salt Lake City, she asked me if I could go look at a Circus painting by her brother that she was trying to acquire, as it also resided in Utah. The pictures she had been sent made it appear as if there was damage on the art. I agreed to take a look at it in person for her. She agreed to an interview about her brother. And so began a very lovely and wonderful friendship with a very lovely and wonderful lady! Not only did I get that interview, but she gave me so much more! She donated money to my "cause" so I could afford to do more interviews before old timers passed away. She ardently supported Persistence of Vision. She let me have access to Herbie's files and copy everything (I was in heaven!). And she completely blew me away when she gave my wife and I an original Herb Ryman painting as a wedding present. That was Lucille, always giving. She was also very passionate about her brother and his legacy, and to honor that legacy, she started the Ryman-Carroll Foundation to carry on Herbie's "artistic legacy and perpetuate his belief that to be a fine artist, you've got to learn the fundamentals of drawing early in life." (For more information go to: Ryman-Carroll Foundation)

In 1993 she told me a beautiful story that Herbie had told her back before Disneyland had become a reality. She believed that the story was not known, as her brother felt it was private and never shared it, except with her and a few close friends. I was touched by the account, which added an important missing detail to already established Disney lore. I asked her if it would be possible for me to publish it in Persistence of Vision. She responded enthusiastically that she would like that, and thought her brother would too. That was Lucille! So thanks to this wonderful lady who was always giving, I would like to present the story once again in honor of her and Herbie (with a nod to Ken).

The now famous story of how Walt chose Herb Ryman to do the original Disneyland concept has become immortalized in the annals of Disney History. How Walt and Herbie spent the entire weekend working on the idea and art, so that on Monday morning Roy could take it to New York to try and get financing. Yet, in all the accounts, which have collectively been taken from Herb Ryman's recollections, one small detail was deliberately never told by Herbie. The tears! A few fortunate friends and family knew, readers of Persistence of Vision knew, and now visitors here at the Institute will also know.

Lucille reminisced with me one day about her brother's experience with Walt that eventful day in September of 1953. "Herbie wasn't going to do it; he wanted to have time to think about it. He felt that it would just embarrass himself and Walt too. What if it was turned down because the sketch was terrible?"

"Walt walked over to the corner, with his back towards me," Carroll remembers her brother telling her. "He paused, and then he turned around. There were tears in his eyes, 'This is my dream,' Walt said."

"It was at that point, that my brother decided he would do it," she recounted. "It shows the sensitivity of Walt and it shows the power he had over people. People worshipped him." Moreover, as Herbie would later recount many times, it showed how truly important Disneyland was to Walt and that Walt's vision involved Herbie. But, perhaps, without the tears, it might have never happened. A world without Disneyland would be like a world without Herb Ryman, Lucille Ryman-Carroll, and Ken Anderson ... a bit sadder! May we never forget the wonderful people that helped to make Walt's Dreams Come True!


To learn more about Lucille Ryman Carroll and her own Hollywood legacy (Ken told me that during the 1940s and 1950s she was probably one of the most powerful women in Hollywood) go to: Lucille Ryman Carroll.

Monday, February 1, 2010

PHILOSOPHY OF WALT "What Is The Cost Of An Idea?"

PHILOSOPHY OF WALT
With Herbert Dickens Ryman

If you have followed the Institute from the beginning, you know that Ken Anderson plays a very important part in my Disney History career. There are two more individuals that I would like to honor and acknowledge, as they too assisted me in my “early days.” Herbert D. Ryman and his sister Lucille Ryman Carroll.

While I did not have many years with Herbie, the years I did have were wonderful and filled with many a fantastic conversation (and a lot of encouragement for what I was trying to do at the time, Preserve Disney History). It seems like only yesterday (well, a late 1980s yesterday anyway), that Herbie and Ken (they were best friends) came bopping (yes, like kids!) through the lobby of the Pan Pacific Hotel in Anaheim (now Paradise Pier) and said, “Come on Paul, you want to go to Disneyland?” It was an unbelievable day watching these two go through Disneyland and reminisce. They told familiar stories. They told stories I had never heard before (and have not since). And they told stories I will never be able to repeat. So help me, they were like a couple of kids. I took notes. Lots of notes!

After recently feeling remiss that I had not mentioned Herbie here at the Institute, I was going through my old notes from that hot August afternoon and I found something I wanted to share. I think it says a great deal about the man and the genius that was Walt Disney. I wrote back in November here at the Institute about how a picture could be worth a thousand words ... certainly these words from Herbie are worth a thousand pictures...images of who and what Walt Disney was! Herbie told me (and Ken passionately agreed):

“Walt never put a price tag on ideas–if so,
Disneyland would never have been built!”

So in honor of that wonderful day spent with these two Disney Legends, I offer this Walt Philosophy for the day (as well as a wonderful picture of Walt Disney pointing at Ryman’s art for Sleeping Beauty’s Castle). Tomorrow, I’ll post my thoughts and memories on Lucille Ryman Carroll, and a wonderful story she told me about the day Walt asked Herbie to do draw the overview of Disneyland.

REPORTS OF MY DEATH ARE EXAGGERATED...

(With apologies to Mark Twain!) Sorry for my absence from the airwaves, I've been helping out with some family health issues.